<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<RECIPES>
  <RECIPE>
    <NAME>Old Ale</NAME>
    <VERSION>1</VERSION>
    <TYPE>All Grain</TYPE>
    <BREWER>Dan Briant</BREWER>
    <BATCH_SIZE>23</BATCH_SIZE>
    <BOIL_TIME>60</BOIL_TIME>
    <EFFICIENCY>80</EFFICIENCY>
    <EST_OG>1.07</EST_OG>
    <EST_FG>1.015</EST_FG>
    <IBU>40.7</IBU>
    <EST_ABV>7.2</EST_ABV>
    <CALORIES>237</CALORIES>
    <EST_COLOR>21.763799</EST_COLOR>
    <NOTES/>
    <IBU_METHOD>Tinseth</IBU_METHOD>
    <STYLE>
      <NAME>Old Ale</NAME>
      <VERSION>1</VERSION>
      <CATEGORY_NUMBER>17</CATEGORY_NUMBER>
      <STYLE_LETTER>B</STYLE_LETTER>
      <STYLE_GUIDE>BJCP</STYLE_GUIDE>
      <OG_MIN>1.055</OG_MIN>
      <OG_MAX>1.088</OG_MAX>
      <FG_MIN>1.015</FG_MIN>
      <FG_MAX>1.022</FG_MAX>
      <IBU_MIN>30</IBU_MIN>
      <IBU_MAX>60</IBU_MAX>
      <COLOR_MIN>10</COLOR_MIN>
      <COLOR_MAX>22</COLOR_MAX>
    </STYLE>
    <WATERS/>
    <EQUIPMENT>
      <NAME>Grainfather G30 - 23 L - 230 V</NAME>
      <VERSION>1</VERSION>
      <BOIL_SIZE>28</BOIL_SIZE>
      <BATCH_SIZE>23</BATCH_SIZE>
      <TUN_VOLUME>30</TUN_VOLUME>
      <TOP_UP_WATER>0</TOP_UP_WATER>
      <TRUB_CHILLER_LOSS>2</TRUB_CHILLER_LOSS>
      <EVAP_RATE>3</EVAP_RATE>
      <BOIL_TIME>60</BOIL_TIME>
      <LAUTER_DEADSPACE>3.5</LAUTER_DEADSPACE>
      <HOP_UTILIZATION>100</HOP_UTILIZATION>
      <NOTES>A dependable starting point for a standard 23 L all-grain batch. The 230 V version should sustain a healthy boil; after a few brews, replace the starter figures with your measured evaporation, hop/trub retention and transfer loss.</NOTES>
    </EQUIPMENT>
    <FERMENTABLES>
      <FERMENTABLE>
        <NAME>Maris Otter</NAME>
        <VERSION>1</VERSION>
        <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
        <AMOUNT>6.43</AMOUNT>
        <YIELD>82.118</YIELD>
        <COLOR>3.516</COLOR>
        <ORIGIN>United Kingdom</ORIGIN>
        <SUPPLIER>Maris Otter</SUPPLIER>
        <NOTES>Pale Malt, Maris Otter is a British grain reference. Base or high-proportion malt intended to provide the bulk of the wort extract. A practical starting point for all-grain recipes; flavour, colour and extract can vary slightly by crop and maltster lot. Additional catalogue guidance: diastatic power reference 120.</NOTES>
      </FERMENTABLE>
      <FERMENTABLE>
        <NAME>Treacle</NAME>
        <VERSION>1</VERSION>
        <TYPE>Sugar</TYPE>
        <AMOUNT>0.24</AMOUNT>
        <YIELD>77.937</YIELD>
        <COLOR>74.44</COLOR>
      </FERMENTABLE>
      <FERMENTABLE>
        <NAME>Caraaroma</NAME>
        <VERSION>1</VERSION>
        <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
        <AMOUNT>0.17</AMOUNT>
        <YIELD>73.239</YIELD>
        <COLOR>132.065</COLOR>
        <ORIGIN>Germany</ORIGIN>
        <SUPPLIER>Weyermann</SUPPLIER>
        <NOTES>Caraaroma from Weyermann is a German grain reference. Kilned or caramelised speciality malt used for colour, sweetness and malt depth, with caramel character noted for this reference. Best treated as a flavouring part of the grist unless the specific product is intended for heavier use. Additional catalogue guidance: source maximum-in-grist guidance 15%.</NOTES>
      </FERMENTABLE>
      <FERMENTABLE>
        <NAME>Crystal 150 - 56L</NAME>
        <VERSION>1</VERSION>
        <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
        <AMOUNT>0.17</AMOUNT>
        <YIELD>75.648</YIELD>
        <COLOR>56.814</COLOR>
        <ORIGIN>United Kingdom</ORIGIN>
        <SUPPLIER>Crisp</SUPPLIER>
        <NOTES>Light Crystal (Crystal 150) (Crisp) is a British grain reference. Kilned or caramelised speciality malt used for colour, sweetness and malt depth, with caramel character noted for this reference. Best treated as a flavouring part of the grist unless the specific product is intended for heavier use. Additional catalogue guidance: source maximum-in-grist guidance 10%.</NOTES>
      </FERMENTABLE>
      <FERMENTABLE>
        <NAME>Chocolate</NAME>
        <VERSION>1</VERSION>
        <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
        <AMOUNT>0.17</AMOUNT>
        <YIELD>76.643</YIELD>
        <COLOR>465.996</COLOR>
        <ORIGIN>United Kingdom</ORIGIN>
        <NOTES>Chocolate Malt is a British grain reference. Dark roasted fermentable for deep colour and roast character, with roast and nutty character noted for this reference. Useful in stout, porter and other dark beers; small changes in grist percentage can make a large sensory difference. Additional catalogue guidance: source maximum-in-grist guidance 10%.</NOTES>
      </FERMENTABLE>
    </FERMENTABLES>
    <HOPS>
      <HOP>
        <NAME>Magnum</NAME>
        <VERSION>1</VERSION>
        <ALPHA>12</ALPHA>
        <AMOUNT>0.03</AMOUNT>
        <USE>Boil</USE>
        <TIME>60</TIME>
        <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
      </HOP>
      <HOP>
        <NAME>East Kent Goldings</NAME>
        <VERSION>1</VERSION>
        <ALPHA>5.5</ALPHA>
        <AMOUNT>0.03</AMOUNT>
        <USE>Boil</USE>
        <TIME>30</TIME>
        <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
      </HOP>
    </HOPS>
    <YEASTS>
      <YEAST>
        <NAME>SafAle English Ale</NAME>
        <VERSION>1</VERSION>
        <TYPE>Ale</TYPE>
        <FORM>Dry</FORM>
        <AMOUNT>1</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>false</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <LABORATORY>Fermentis</LABORATORY>
        <PRODUCT_ID>S-04</PRODUCT_ID>
        <ATTENUATION>73</ATTENUATION>
        <NOTES>SafAle S-04 is a dry ale culture from Fermentis (S-04). Fermentation character can show clean and crisp notes. Choose it when its fermentation profile fits the intended beer rather than substituting by attenuation alone. Reference guidance: attenuation guidance 71–75%, fermentation range about 15–24°C (59–75.2°F), alcohol tolerance around 10%. Treat temperature, attenuation and alcohol tolerance as strain guidance; wort composition, pitch health and fermentation management still affect the result.</NOTES>
        <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>1 pkg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
      </YEAST>
    </YEASTS>
    <MISCS>
      <MISC>
        <NAME>Protafloc</NAME>
        <VERSION>1</VERSION>
        <TYPE>Other</TYPE>
        <USE>Boil</USE>
        <TIME>15</TIME>
        <AMOUNT>0.5</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>false</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.5 each</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
        <DISPLAY_TIME>15 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
      </MISC>
      <MISC>
        <NAME>Fermax Yeast Nutrient</NAME>
        <VERSION>1</VERSION>
        <TYPE>Other</TYPE>
        <USE>Boil</USE>
        <TIME>15</TIME>
        <AMOUNT>0.00493</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>false</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>1 tsp</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
        <DISPLAY_TIME>15 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
      </MISC>
    </MISCS>
    <MASH>
      <NAME>Single infusion - balanced + mash out</NAME>
      <VERSION>1</VERSION>
      <GRAIN_TEMP>20</GRAIN_TEMP>
      <TUN_TEMP>20</TUN_TEMP>
      <SPARGE_TEMP>76</SPARGE_TEMP>
      <PH>5.4</PH>
      <NOTES>A straightforward single-infusion mash followed by a short mash-out. The final temperature rise can reduce wort viscosity and make lautering or bag draining easier, particularly on recirculating systems.</NOTES>
      <MASH_STEPS>
        <MASH_STEP>
          <NAME>Saccharification rest</NAME>
          <VERSION>1</VERSION>
          <TYPE>Temperature</TYPE>
          <STEP_TEMP>65</STEP_TEMP>
          <STEP_TIME>60</STEP_TIME>
        </MASH_STEP>
        <MASH_STEP>
          <NAME>Mash out</NAME>
          <VERSION>1</VERSION>
          <TYPE>Temperature</TYPE>
          <STEP_TEMP>75</STEP_TEMP>
          <STEP_TIME>10</STEP_TIME>
          <RAMP_TIME>10</RAMP_TIME>
        </MASH_STEP>
      </MASH_STEPS>
    </MASH>
    <FERMENTATION_STAGES>1</FERMENTATION_STAGES>
    <PRIMARY_AGE>10</PRIMARY_AGE>
    <PRIMARY_TEMP>18</PRIMARY_TEMP>
  </RECIPE>
</RECIPES>
